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Grill guide · Buying advice

Propane vs. Natural Gas Grills

Food doesn't taste different on propane or natural gas. What changes is convenience, setup and a few safety details. For a built-in in a permanent outdoor kitchen, natural gas usually wins. For a freestanding grill you might move, or a house without a gas line nearby, propane is simpler.

Buying advice · Updated November 2026

The quick comparison

Propane (LP)Natural gas (NG)
Fuel supplyPortable tanks, usually 20 lb; larger tanks possiblePiped from the utility; never runs out
Energy per cubic footMuch higher (about 2.5 times)Lower, so it uses larger orifices and more volume
Cooking heatEquivalent when the grill is set up correctlyEquivalent when the grill is set up correctly
InstallationConnect a tank and goNeeds a gas line run to the grill, a shutoff valve and typically a permit
MobilityGrill can be moved anywhereGrill stays where the line is (or within reach of a quick-disconnect hose)
Ongoing hassleSwapping or refilling tanks, running out mid-cookEssentially none
Leak behaviorHeavier than air; pools low in cabinets and enclosuresLighter than air; rises and disperses outdoors
Running costTypically higher for the same amount of cooking in Southern CaliforniaTypically lower, billed with your gas service

Heat and cooking

Propane carries more energy per cubic foot, which is where the myth that propane grills get hotter comes from. Grill makers compensate by using larger orifices on natural gas models so the grill delivers the same rated BTUs. A properly set-up NG grill and its LP twin cook the same. Where natural gas grills fall short is when the supply line is undersized or too long, or the grill shares a line with a pool heater or other big appliances. That shows up as weak flames, especially when everything is running at once. See low flame and weak heat.

When propane makes sense

  • Freestanding grills you want to move around the patio or take to a different spot.
  • No gas line nearby. Running a new line across a yard, under hardscape or up a hillside can be a significant project.
  • Renters or anyone who might take the grill with them.
  • Condos and apartments, though many buildings restrict propane tanks on balconies. Check your HOA rules and local fire code first. Some buildings allow only electric grills.

When natural gas makes sense

  • Built-in grills in an outdoor kitchen. A permanent appliance deserves a permanent fuel supply.
  • Multiple appliances. A grill, side burner, pizza oven, fire pit and patio heater on one line beats a collection of tanks.
  • Heavy use. If you grill several times a week year-round, as many LA households do, tank swaps get old fast.
  • Safety around enclosed islands. Natural gas rises and disperses, while propane sinks. Island cabinets housing a propane tank need proper vents near the bottom. Many outdoor kitchen designers prefer NG for that reason.

Converting from propane to natural gas

Many premium built-in grills can be converted using a manufacturer conversion kit. A conversion typically involves:

  • Replacing the burner orifices (and sometimes side burner and rotisserie orifices) with the correct size for the new gas.
  • Adjusting or replacing the valves' low-flame settings.
  • Removing the propane regulator and installing the correct natural gas regulator if the grill uses one.
  • Connecting to a natural gas line with a proper shutoff valve and an approved connector.
  • Adjusting air shutters so the flame burns blue, then leak-testing everything.

Not every grill can be converted, and some manufacturers void the warranty if anyone other than an authorized party does it. Running the gas line itself typically needs a permit and a qualified plumber or gas contractor. Our propane to natural gas conversion service handles the grill side of the job and can tell you whether your model is convertible.

Before you convert, check these

  1. 1

    Find the model number

    The rating plate tells you the current gas type and lets you look up whether a conversion kit exists. Our guide on finding the model and serial number shows where to look.

  2. 2

    Confirm the kit

    Use the manufacturer's kit for your exact model. Universal orifice kits are a gamble on a gas appliance.

  3. 3

    Plan the line

    Talk to a plumber about running a line sized for the total BTUs of every appliance you'll connect, not just the grill.

  4. 4

    Check warranty terms

    Some warranties require conversions to be done by an authorized service provider. Read yours first.

Propane tank safety basics

  • Store tanks upright and outdoors, never in a garage, house, or closed island cabinet without proper low venting.
  • Keep spares away from the grill and out of direct sun.
  • Transport tanks upright and secured, with windows cracked, and don't leave them in a hot car.
  • Check the date stamp. Standard cylinders need requalification 12 years after manufacture.
  • Soap-test the connection every time you swap a tank. See our soap test guide.

Common questions

Does food taste different on propane vs. natural gas?

No. Both burn cleanly to carbon dioxide and water when the grill is set up properly. Flavor comes from the food, drippings and heat.

Can I convert natural gas back to propane?

Often yes, with the correct kit for the model. The same caveats apply: correct parts, proper adjustment, and a leak test.

My natural gas grill seems weak. Why?

Most often an undersized or very long gas line, or several appliances sharing a line. It can also be a blocked orifice or burner. See our natural gas and propane problems page.

Can I use a quick-disconnect hose with a natural gas grill?

Yes. Many freestanding NG grills connect to a wall or patio outlet with a quick-disconnect hose rated for natural gas, which lets you move the grill within the hose's reach.

Thinking about converting?

Send us the model number or a photo of the rating plate and we'll tell you whether it can be converted and what's involved.

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